Copyrighting Collective Works

The Copyright Act defines a “collective work” as an assemblage into a collective whole of a number of individual contributions,

Patent Applications: Written Description

One of the most important aspects of the patent application is the written description requirement. Under the written description requirement,

According to the Copyright Act, the authors of a joint work jointly own the copyright in the work they create.

In a patent case, under collateral estoppel, once a court has ruled upon an issue of fact or law, that

Copyright law protects the tangible expression of ideas and facts, not the ideas and facts themselves. Copyright protects only fixed,

In order to encourage the advancement of science and technology, the federal government gives an incentive to inventors to disclose

According to the Copyright Act, the authors of a joint work jointly own the copyright in the work they create.

A copyright holder has the exclusive rights to reproduce, display, transmit, perform, and modify a work as well as the

Trademark rights are legal rights acquired based upon actual use of a mark rather than by registration. Generally, the first

There is no such thing as an “international copyright” that automatically protects an author’s works throughout the world. Protection against