Intellectual Property News
April 2006 Newsletter
Patenting Business Methods
It
was the growing use of computers in business that forced
the courts to decide once and for all in 1998 whether
business methods could be patented, and indeed, many patented
business methods involve the use of computers to do business
on the Internet, sometimes referred to as "e-commerce."
The aftermath of the 1998 court decision was a flood of
business-method and e-commerce patent applications, which
quickly created problems for the United States Patent
and Trademark Office (USPTO). Because of the vast amount
of information available on the internet regarding a particular
invention as well as a number of other ways which a particular
process or method may be disclosed, (which may reveal
that a particular method is not new i.e. "prior art"),
it was very difficult for patent examiners to review and
determine whether an invention was in fact new. If you
believe someone has attempted to patent a process or method
which you believe has been in use prior to 12 months before
the patent was filed or if you believe you have a new
and unique business-method which has not been in use for
more than 12 months, please contact one of our patent
attorneys to discuss business-method patents. More...
Patenting Multiple Inventions in One Application
Under US laws, a patent application may only be directed to a single invention.
If a patent application contains claims to more than one independent and
distinct invention,
the United
States
Patent
and Trademark
Office (USPTO)
may
impose a restriction requirement on the applicant to separate out the inventions.
The applicant must then elect one invention for prosecution in the original
application and may file new, divisional applications claiming the other, "non-elected," inventions.
Restrictions are imposed to maintain the patent classification system, the
examination process and to prevent an applicant from filing an application
covering several inventions while only paying for one. If you would like
to file a patent application covering different aspects of an invention,
please
contact one of our experienced patent attorneys to prepare your patent
application.
More...

Protecting Distinctive Scents
While
some clients may joke that an attorney is motivated simply
by the smell of money, smells are no joking matter for
some innovative businesses, they mean money. As decided
by the Trademark Trial and Appeal Board, in a landmark
decision, Distinctive fragrances are eligible for federal
trademark registration. The Trademark Trial and Appeal
Board, has ruled that there was no reason why a fragrance
was not capable of identifying and distinguishing certain
types of products. In fact some products are readily identifiable
by their scents. Thus, the Board allowed registration
of an arbitrary, nonfunctional scent for sewing thread
and embroidery yarn and for a nonfunctional scent in certain
types of oil. If you believe you may have a distinctive,
non-functional scent which may qualify for protection,
contact one of our trademark attorneys to review registration
of your scent. More...

Protecting Trademarks on the Internet
A Trademark may be used within a domain name such as www.Pepsi.com or www.Kraft.com.
If the use of the domain name incorporates a trademark of another, or if the
web site
content associated with the domain name unlawfully and illegally utilizes the
trademark or service mark of another, the domain maybe transferred or cancelled
under the rules of the Internet. If you believe someone is unlawfully using
your brand name, trademark or service mark in association with a web site,
contact one our attorneys to review your legal options to protect your brand.
More...

Copyright vs. Patent on Computer Programs
A popular
question regarding Computer Programs is how should they
be protected, with a Patent or a Copyright? Generally,
it depends on what aspects need protection. If the graphical
or textual elements, including the source code need protection,
copyright. However, if the functional aspects of the program
need protection, then patent protection should not be
overlooked. The differences between the two types of protection
are great as is the cost difference, but both should be
considered by developers of new computer programs. If
copyright protection is being considered, it should be
done so before or shortly after the initial publication.
If patent protection is being considered, it should be
considered within the first twelve (12) months of sell
or public display of the program. Failure to timely protect
your computer program may have a devastating impact. Contact
one of our experienced attorneys to review the time limits
and various benifits of protecting your program with a
patent or a copyright.
More...

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